I've been eating too much Korean Fried Chicken lately it's not funny. I decided to try a healthy Korean dish this time which is a stew made with beef short ribs. It's cooked in a light soy-based broth that reminds me of bulgogi, but made into a stew instead. It contains honey and mirin, and so tends to be on the sweet side. It's a nice change from the salty braised pork belly stew that I'm so used to at home. Galbi in Korean translates to "shortrib" and "jjim" refers to dishes made by steaming or boiling.
Galbijjim (Korean Braised Beef Short Ribs)
Adapted from Korean Bapsang
3 pounds meaty beef short ribs
1/2 onion
3 -4 thin ginger slices
5 garlic cloves
3 white parts of scallions
Braising Liquid:
1/2 cup soy sauce
2 tablespoons sugar
2 tablespoons honey (I omitted this)
1/4 cup rice wine (or mirin)
2 tablespoons of sesame oil
1/2 medium Asian pear, grated (about 1/2 cup)
1/2 small onion grated
1 tablespoon minced garlic
1 teaspoon grated (or juiced) ginger
1/2 teaspoon black pepper
Vegetables:
10 ounces Korean radish, cut into large chunks (about 1-1/2-inch cubes)
3 – 4 dried shiitake mushrooms, soaked and quartered
2 carrots, cut into large chunks (about 1 inch long)
Optional garnish:
6 – 8 peeled fresh chestnuts
6 – 8 dried Korean dates/jujube
10 – 12 gingko nuts, or 1 tablespoon pine nuts
Method
Trim off any excess fat. Rinse the ribs and let them sit in cold water for about 30 minutes to draw out excess blood. Drain. In a large pot, bring 4 cups of water to a boil. Add the ribs, onion, ginger, garlic and scallions.
Bring it to a gentle boil, uncovered. Skim off the scum on the top. Reduce the heat to medium and cook for 30 minutes. Remove the ribs, reserving the stock.
Strain the stock and skim off the fat. (Refrigerating the stock will help the fat solidify for easier removal. If you have room in the freezer, the process will go faster.)
Mix together all the braising liquid ingredients. Return the ribs to the pot. Pour the braising liquid over the meat. Set it aside to marinate for about 30 minutes.
Meanwhile, prepare the vegetables.
Add 2-1/2 cups of the stock to the marinated ribs. Cover and bring it to a boil. Reduce the heat to medium low and simmer for 30 minutes. Stir in the vegetables, leaving out the optional garnish ingredients. Continue to simmer, covered, for about 20 minutes.
Stir in the optional garnish ingredients. Return to simmer, uncovered this time, for an additional 10 – 20 minutes*, or until the sauce is thicker and the meat is tender but not falling apart.
(*At this time, adjust the heat level and cooking time, depending on how tender you want your ribs to be and how much sauce you like to have. Use medium low heat and additional time for more tender meat with more sauce. Likewise, you can increase the heat to medium to reduce the sauce quicker. Also, leaving the pot uncovered during the last 10 – 20 minutes gives the ribs a nice sheen.)